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Is Bereavement Leave Paid?

Understanding whether bereavement leave is paid or unpaid, what factors affect compensation, and how to navigate time off when mourning a loved one.

Quick Answer

It depends. In the U.S., there's no federal law requiring paid bereavement leave. However, approximately 88% of employers voluntarily offer some paid bereavement leave. Some states and countries do mandate paid leave. Always check your employer's policy.

Paid vs Unpaid Bereavement Leave

The distinction between paid and unpaid bereavement leave is important for financial planning during an already difficult time. Here's what determines whether you'll receive pay:

✅ When It's Usually Paid

  • • Employer has a paid bereavement policy
  • • You're in a state/country with paid leave laws
  • • Union contract guarantees paid leave
  • • Death of immediate family member
  • • Full-time employment status

⚠️ When It May Be Unpaid

  • • No company bereavement policy
  • • State doesn't mandate paid leave
  • • Extended family or friends
  • • Part-time or temporary employees
  • • Time beyond policy allowance

U.S. Bereavement Leave Payment Statistics

Employer Survey Results

88%

of employers offer paid bereavement leave for immediate family

79%

of employers offer paid leave for extended family

3-5

average days of paid bereavement leave offered

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics and SHRM surveys

States with Paid Bereavement Leave Laws

A few states have enacted laws that may provide some paid bereavement leave:

California

Up to 5 days unpaid bereavement leave (AB 1949). Employees may use accrued PTO for pay.

Oregon

Up to 2 weeks unpaid under OFLA. May use accrued paid leave.

Maryland

Employees can use earned sick leave for bereavement purposes.

International Paid Bereavement Leave

Many countries outside the U.S. have more generous paid bereavement leave requirements:

CountryPaid LeaveDetails
🇬🇧 United Kingdom2 weeksStatutory parental bereavement pay
🇨🇦 Canada3 daysFederal mandate (+ 2 unpaid)
🇦🇺 Australia2 daysCompassionate leave under NES
🇳🇿 New Zealand3 daysFor immediate family

How Pay Is Calculated During Bereavement Leave

If you receive paid bereavement leave, here's how compensation is typically calculated:

Salaried Employees

  • • Normal daily/weekly salary rate
  • • No reduction in pay
  • • Benefits continue as normal

Hourly Employees

  • • Average hours × hourly rate
  • • May be based on scheduled hours
  • • Overtime typically not included

What to Do If Bereavement Leave Is Unpaid

If your employer doesn't offer paid bereavement leave, you have several options:

  1. Use accrued PTO: Apply vacation days or personal time
  2. Request sick leave: Some employers allow this for grief
  3. Take unpaid leave: Request job-protected time off
  4. Work remotely: If possible, ask to work from home
  5. Negotiate: Ask HR if an exception can be made
  6. Check benefits: Some short-term disability may cover grief-related conditions

Calculate Your Bereavement Leave & Pay

Use our calculator to estimate your bereavement leave entitlement and potential compensation based on your location and situation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Related Resources