Complete Guides & Calculators

Comprehensive guides and calculators for PTO, working days, business days, and family leave. Learn how to calculate leave, understand rules by country, and use our free tools.

PTO Calculators

Working Days & Business Days Calculators

Working Days Calculators by Country

Calculate business days between dates for any of 47 countries. Each calculator excludes weekends and country-specific public holidays.

Paycheck Calculators

Understanding Paychecks

Paycheck calculators help you estimate your take-home pay by calculating income taxes, FICA taxes (Social Security and Medicare), and deductions. Understanding how your paycheck is structured is essential for budgeting and financial planning.

Federal Taxes

Federal income tax is calculated based on your filing status and income level using progressive tax brackets.

State Taxes

State income tax varies by state. Some states have no income tax, while others have flat or progressive rates.

FICA Taxes

Social Security (6.2%) and Medicare (1.45%) taxes are deducted from all wages, with additional Medicare tax for high earners.

Salary โ†” Hourly Calculators

Understanding Salary โ†” Hourly Conversion

Converting between salary and hourly pay helps you understand your compensation structure, compare job offers, and budget effectively. The basic formula is simple: divide annual salary by total hours worked per year to get hourly rate, or multiply hourly rate by hours worked per year to get annual salary.

Salary to Hourly

Hourly Rate = Annual Salary รท (Weekly Hours ร— Weeks Per Year)

Hourly to Salary

Annual Salary = Hourly Rate ร— Weekly Hours ร— Weeks Per Year

Standard Work Year

40 hours/week ร— 52 weeks = 2,080 hours per year (full-time)

Overtime Pay Calculators

Understanding Overtime Pay

Overtime pay is compensation for hours worked beyond the standard workweek, typically calculated at time and a half (1.5x) your regular hourly rate for hours over 40 per week. Understanding how overtime is calculated helps you ensure you're being paid correctly and maximize your earnings.

Standard Overtime Rate

Most employees in the US are entitled to 1.5x their regular hourly rate for hours over 40 per week under FLSA regulations.

Daily vs Weekly Overtime

Federal law requires weekly overtime (over 40 hours), but some states also require daily overtime for hours over 8 or 12 per day.

Overtime Exemptions

Certain salaried employees (executive, administrative, professional) may be exempt from overtime requirements under FLSA.

Pay Raise Calculators

Understanding Pay Raises

Pay raises can be calculated as either a percentage of your current salary or as a fixed dollar amount. Understanding how raises work helps you negotiate effectively, compare job offers, and plan your financial future.

Percentage Raises

Multiply your current salary by the percentage (as a decimal) and add it to your current salary. Scales with your pay level.

Fixed Amount Raises

A specific dollar amount added to your salary. The same increase regardless of your current pay level.

Typical Raise Percentages

Annual merit increases are commonly 2-5%, while promotion raises can be 10-20% or more depending on the role change.

Family Leave Calculators

Quick Links to All Calculators